Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards (DoLS) - dev

Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards (usually called DoLS) are part of the Mental Capacity Act 2005. They are there to protect people who cannot make decisions for themselves about their care and who may need restrictions to keep them safe.

DoLS make sure that:

  • Any restrictions on someone’s freedom are necessary
  • They are in the person’s best interests
  • They are proportionate and not more restrictive than needed

When DoLS might be needed

A person may be deprived of their liberty if they:

  • Are under continuous supervision and control
  • Are not free to leave, and
  • They lack the mental capacity to agree to these arrangements

This can apply in:

  • Hospitals
  • Care homes
  • Some community settings, such as a person’s own home or supported living

Why DoLS matter

DoLS exist to protect people’s human rights, including the right to liberty. They ensure there is:

  • An independent assessment
  • A clear authorisation process
  • The right to challenge decisions or ask for a review

Choose the right information for you

There is different information depending on your situation:

Contact

For help and support, contact the DoLS team: